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Calculating Return On Investment (ROI)

Calculating Return On Investment (ROI) involves comparing the net profit or benefit gained from an investment to the initial cost or outlay of that investment. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to calculate ROI:

Determine Net Profit: Calculate the total profit or benefit gained from the investment. This involves subtracting the total expenses or costs associated with the investment from the total revenue or return generated.
Net Profit = Total Revenue - Total Expenses

Determine Cost of Investment: Identify the initial cost or outlay of the investment. This includes the purchase price of the asset or investment, as well as any additional costs such as fees, taxes, or renovation expenses.

Calculate ROI: Use the formula for ROI to determine the percentage return on the investment.

ROI=(Cost of Investment/Net Profit​)×100%

For example, if the net profit from an investment is $10,000 and the initial cost of the investment is $50,000, the ROI would be calculated as follows:

ROI=(50,000/10,000)×100%=20%

Interpretation: A positive ROI indicates that the investment generated a profit, while a negative ROI indicates a loss. The higher the ROI percentage, the more profitable the investment is considered to be relative to its initial cost.

By following these steps and calculating ROI, investors can assess the performance and profitability of their investments, helping them make informed decisions about future investments and resource allocation.


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